2002 Buyer's Guide: Nissan
by Bob Plunkett (10/1/2001)
You
review the '02 Maxima SE
Front-wheel-drive cars are at a disadvantage compared to
rear-drive cars. They begin to get a little squirrelly as the output creeps much
past 200-hp, especially if the car has a manual transmission and no
sophisticated traction/stability control system to rein it all in. Since
front-driven wheels also have to manage steering, they get befuddled by torque
steer where rear-drive keeps things separated.
The 2002 Nissan Maxima has always been a capable and swift
sport sedan, but now that it boasts a throbbing 3.5-liter V-6, it’s so potent
that it requires full-time attention to keep under control when driven hard.
The upgraded 255-hp engine (up half a liter and 33 hp from
last year's 3.0-liter, 222-hp engine) wants to jerk the car into the next lane
through the first two gears of the standard six-speed manual gearbox found on
the SE, especially if you change gears hard and fast, like a would-be Jeff
Gordon.
This car really flies, but you get the impression that the
Maxima's front-drive platform is getting right close to the limit of its ability
to deal with the mighty motive force of the 3.5-liter engine. If Nissan pumps up
the volume much more, it will either have to upgrade the Maxima to
rear-wheel-drive (my vote), or offer an all-wheel-drive system, which has been
the route taken by Audi (A4 and A6 Quattro), Jaguar (X-Type) and Subaru (WRX),
to name a few makes and models. While these cars may not be direct Maxima
competitors, they are similar in that their powerful engines are made much more
tractable by bolting an AWD system to their otherwise front-drive platforms.
Maybe next year, or the one after that.
Substantial upgrades
Meantime, we'll have to make do with the
upgrades and improvements Nissan has made to the 2002 model, and they are
substantial. Above and beyond the formidable V-6/six-speed drivetrain that
should make the Maxima among the fastest vehicles in its class, Nissan has
shape-shifted the front end of the car and the result is much more appealing. An
atmosphere-gulping, wide-mouthed grille and new-for-'02 headlight assemblies
featuring High Intensity Discharge (HID) Xenon bulbs, which sear the night with
ultra-blue-tinted light. Visibility with HID lights is much improved and Nissan
deserves praise for adding these to the Maxima's list of standards. There are
also new clear/translucent taillight housings out back, in keeping with what's
trendy, but the Modern Art jumble of ovoids and planes remains. This last aspect
— the Maxima's less than stunning rear end — is the only lingering stylistic
question mark floating above what is otherwise a very handsome,
no-nonsense-looking sport sedan.