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The new
MINI is coming next year — and TheCarConnection has driven
it.
Though it
isn’t in final production form just yet, the new MINI has broken almost all of
its covers. BMW, MINI’s parent company, organized a Driving Dynamics Workshop
for the new MINI that will bow on September 28 at the Mondial de l’Automobile in
Paris. TCC was
one of the first publications to get behind the wheel of the second-generation,
BMW-bred Cooper.
Though
it looks very similar to the first version — these final photos have some tape
disguising that BMW will remove for the vehicle’s
Paris
introduction — the second generation of the modern MINI gets a new body to go
along with its new powerplants and upgraded interior.
The new
body design was a must. Stricter safety standards in the near future will impact
all vehicles sold in
Europe. And in the MINI’s
case, it meant that the nose of the Cooper had to be raised to create more space
between the front end and the engine. The new regulations posed a challenge for
the MINI, which stays true to the original design and proportion unveiled with
the current car in 2001.
The new
nose is not only rounder but also higher. Consequently the beltline is 0.7
inches higher. Overall height is unchanged, so the car’s glass areas are
slightly smaller. The new MINI has grown 2.4 inches longer, but the wheelbase
has stayed the same.
Cooper-ating
with the French
The
MINI’s new engines come from a new family of four-cylinders developed with the
PSA Group, parent of Peugeot and Citroën. The technology comes from BMW, while
PSA had major input in production engineering and purchasing. All MINI engines
will be built in the BMW Group Engine Plant in Hams Hall in Great Britain, while PSA will build their engines
in France.
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Initially the MINI will be
available as a Cooper with the normally aspirated powerplant with 120 hp and 118
lb-ft of torque. It incorporates BMW’s Valvetronic technology, with variable
valve lift. The Cooper S gets a turbocharged engine with direct gasoline
injection. It delivers 175 hp and has 177 lb-ft of torque at 1600 rpm. Under
acceleration, torque is briefly boosted to 192 lb-ft by a small increase in
turbocharger pressure — a so-called “overboost” function. Charge pressure is
limited by a wastegate to 0.8 bar and starts at 1400 rpm to reduce turbo lag.
The turbo is cooled by both oil and water.
Both
engines come standard with a six-speed manual, while six-speed automatic
transmissions will be available. Optional on the those versions will be a Sports
switch, which will allow faster gear shifts, either by the stick or with the
paddles on the steering wheel. A mechanical limited-slip differential will be
offered on the Cooper S.
The new
MINI uses electromechanical controls for its power steering assist. It also has
a sport setting for more spirited driving.
The
Cooper’s suspension has been redesigned. MacPherson struts in the front are
teamed with a central-arm rear axle, an unusual design for small
front-wheel-drive cars.

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The new
Cooper reveals its nimble, precise driving feel within just a few laps of
Holland ’s
Zandevoort track. Steering into corners feels very precise, and understeer is
blissfully minimal. Steering feel is excellent.
The
Cooper S provides even more driving fun, although on the racetrack we would have
liked a little bit more oversteer to work through long bends. There, the
Cooper’s stability control cuts in a bit too early. In short corners, we were
able to overcome the system’s protective reflexes. With less yaw reaction, the
car is less nervous than the outgoing model and the overall impression is that
it is much more mature and very communicative. You feel exactly what the car is
doing.
Our
criticisms were stronger with the six-speed gearbox, which needs a better
barrier between the gears and the reverse and could be more precise as well. And
again in this generation, the Cooper S with the optional 17-inch wheels rides
very firmly but was noticeably more capable on the track. Our drive stayed on
the track, so you’ll have to check back with us for our impressions of the
MINI’s daily-driver feel.
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The
MINI’s new 1.6-liter four-cylinder performs very nicely. With a lot of torque
available at low revs, it’s very lively. But the performance is matched by the
turbo version’s high-pitched whine, a prominent noise at almost any
speed.
The new
engines are not only powerful, but also very fuel-efficient. In the European
cycle, MINI estimates fuel economy of about 39 mpg for the Cooper, and 34 mpg
for the Cooper S.
Though
some interior panels were disguised from us until the
Paris press program, the
MINI’s interior seemed comfortable, with a little more room. The new Cooper’s
seating position is easier to optimize, now that the steering wheel has a
telescoping column. New sport seats with sculpted backs provide more knee space
for rear passengers, although the interior measurements have not changed.
However, even though the wheel wells have grown and the suspension has been
reconfigured, the Cooper’s cargo area sports about 0.35 cubic feet, thanks to
reshaped plastic liners in the hatch.
Base
European versions of the new Cooper will come standard with 15-inch wheels. The
Cooper S will get 195/55-16 run-flat tires, as well as bigger
brakes.
The new
Cooper and Cooper S should reach the North American market next spring. The MINI
One — the base version with approximately 70 hp — may follow by the end of
2007.