DAILY
IN DEPTH
The “Crazy” Canton
Rollout
With
the approaching publication of the grimly-titled book, The End of
Detroit, (Doubleday/Random House), an object lesson in why the Big Three
lost their domination of the U.S. market is drawing attention to the new Nissan
assembly plant in Canton, Miss. Veteran Forbes Magazine (September 29)
auto writer Micheline Maynard’s tome centers attention on the steady inroads of
foreign automakers, covering Nissan’s attainment of the number-one productivity
ranking at its 20-year-old plant in Smyrna, Tenn., and the construction of the
first North America plant charged with building an unprecedented five models
under one roof — in Canton.
Under
the headline, “Overdrive,” Forbes raises a question about Canton that
automakers in the Motor City have themselves asked about the Mississippi
initiative: “Is Nissan crazy to launch 5 models in a year at its new
factory?”
Canton
is a tiny town, nearly completely African-American in population, and has never
had a manufacturing plant — let alone a highly automated auto assembly facility.
But, as auto writer Joann Muller points out, Nissan Motor CEO Carlos Ghosn is
nothing if not a successful gambler — having led Renault’s takeover and
resuscitation of Nissan since 1999. When Nissan’s rebirth led to an
industry-topping gross profits margin of nearly eleven percent of sales, the
Canton plant decision was green-lighted in Paris. Throwing caution to the winds,
as have stylists on a number of 2003-04 models, Ghosn decided to build the
equivalent of two plants in a single project. From its opening last May, Canton
has the capacity to assemble 250,000 trucks, SUVs and minivans in a year — plus
150,000 Altimas and 15,000 new Infiniti SUVs in the deluxe brand’s first
domestic rollout. Impressive, to say the least.
First
of the quintet to be assembled at Canton was the redesigned Quest minivan,
followed this summer by the all-new Pathfinder Armada full-size SUV. Next, and
most eagerly awaited, is the new Titan full-size truck slated for a December 1
sales date. The next-generation Altima will enter the lineup next year, as will
the Infiniti SUV using the Armada platform. Totally flexible from the get-go,
unlike Smyrna, Canton can intersperse Armadas and Quests on the same line, even
though the pair have different chasses. Canton has 850 robots which scan
individual serial numbers and “pluck” just the right piece of steel — all done
at a just-in-time pace which moves seats steadily from a new nearby Johnson
Controls plant to designated spots on conveyor lines for instant installment on
designated vehicles. Some 5300 employees ramped up to production on 350 Quest
minivans a day in eight weeks, triggering the Armada startup ten days earlier
than planned — prompting Forbes to assert, “If it can keep that up, maybe
Nissan’s not so crazy after all.”
TCC’s Ten Cool Cars of ‘04
by Bengt Halvorson
(9/22/2003)
Grab your driving gloves, get your
shades, and maybe call your broker, too.
FROM
THE SOURCE
headlines from
the latest press releases
PRNewswire
Lexus announced
today that the thoroughly revised 2004 LS430 would maintain its price position in the
competitive premium luxury sedan field with a manufacturer’s suggested retail
price of $55,125. The restyled LS adds several new and advanced features such as
a six-speed automatic transmission, Adaptive Front lighting System, and driver
and passenger knee airbags as standard equipment. New luxury amenities as well
as a moonroof and power rear sunshade are also standard for
2004.
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