Ford Timeline 1943-1982
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| 1943 | May 26 - Death of Edsel Ford;
Henry Ford re-elected president; Henry Ford II released from Navy to help stabilize company |
| 1944 | Charles E. Srensen, Ford’s legendary production chief and executive vice president, forced to resign after 40 years |
| 1945 | Civilian production resumes; Henry Ford II replaces Old Henry as president; Lincoln-Mercury Division formed |
| 1946 | Henry Ford II begins restructuring company with former General Motors executives under Ernest R. Breech, “Whiz Kids” fresh out of Army Air Corps, and college graduate trainees |
| 1947 | April 7 — Death of Henry Ford |
| 1948 | Introduction of 1949 models, company’s first all-new post-war cars, Bob Gregorie-designed Lincoln and Mercury and George Walker-designed Ford; F-1 pickup introduced with new cab on pre-war chassis; December 27 — Birth of Edsel Ford II |
| 1949 | Ford Division formed |
| 1950 | 1950 Ford overtakes Chrysler to regain second place;
One-millionth Mercury built |
| 1951 | Automatic transmission available in Ford products |
| 1952 | Modern OHV engines and suspended pedals introduced |
| 1953 | Golden anniversary celebrated with opening of Research and Engineering Center in Dearborn; F-100 introduced with new cab and chassis features |
| 1954 | Introduction of 1955 Thunderbird |
| 1955 | Introduction of 1956 Continental Mark II, safety package option, creation of separate Lincoln, Mercury and Special Product divisions. |
| 1956 | 1956 Sale of Ford Motor Co. common stock begins; new Central Office Building opened (later World Headquarters and now Henry Ford II World Center);
Introduction of 1957 Ford in two sizes, plus retractable hardtop and car-based pickup Ranchero. |
| 1957 | 1957 Introduction of 1958 Edsel;
Lincoln-Mercury re-formed; May 3 — Birth of William Clay Ford Jr. |
| 1958 | Late introduction of four-place 1958 Thunderbird |
| 1959 | Fifty millionth car, a Ford Galaxie, is built;
Compact 1960 Falcon model introduced, Edsel discontinued; |
| 1960 | Introduction of 1960-1/2 Mercury Comet “luxury compact”;
Introduction of 1961 Econoline “compact truck”; Announcement of 1961 models with industry-leading longer 12-month/12,000-mile warranties (24/24 for Lincoln); |
| 1961 | John Dykstra becomes president;
Introduction of 1962-model “intermediate” Ford Fairlane and Mercury Meteor; Ford acquires Autolite, forms Parts Division (Motorcraft); Acquires Philco Corporation |
| 1963 | Arjay Miller becomes president |
| 1964 | Introduction of 1965 Mustang “pony car” |
| 1965 | Introduction of Ford Transit van in Europe, first transnational European design;
Introduction of 1966 Bronco in U.S., first Ford sport-utility vehicle |
| 1966 | Introduction of 1967 Mercury Cougar, a Mustang spinoff |
| 1967 | Ford of Europe formed |
| 1968 | Semon Knudsen hired from General Motors as president; Introduction of 1969 Continental Mark III |
| 1969 | Company reorganized with Henry Ford II as chairman, Lee Iacocca as president of Ford North America Automotive Operations, Robert Stevenson as president of International and Robert Hampson as president of Non-Automotive |
| 1970 | Formation of Ford Motor Land Development Co.;
Introduction of sub-compact 1971 Ford Pinto; Lee Iacocca becomes company president |
| 1972 | Henry Ford II announces plan for Renaissance Center on Detroit waterfront;
Last year for conventional full-sized Ford convertible |
| 1973 | Introduction of “downsized” 1974 Mustang II |
| 1976 | Introduction of sub-compact front-wheel-drive Ford Fiesta in Europe |
| 1977 | Introduction of “Fox” chassis compact cars, design still used on 2004 Mustang |
| 1978 | Introduction of “Panther” chassis large body-and-frame cars, still basis of Ford Crown Victoria, Mercury Grand Marquis and Lincoln Town Car;
Phillip Caldwell named president, replacing Lee Iacocca, fired by Henry Ford II One-hundred-fifty millionth Ford vehicle worldwide is built |
| 1979 | Ford retires as chief executive officer, succeeded by Phillip Caldwell;
Ford obtains initial 25-percent interest in Toyo Kogyo of Japan, later renamed Mazda |
| 1980 | Phillip Caldwell named board chairman and CEO with Donald Petersen as president and chief operating officer;
Introduction of 1981-model Ford Escort “world car” built in North America and Europe of mostly different components |
| 1982 | Introduction of 1983 Ford Ranger compact pickup truck;
Henry Ford II retires as company officer and employee; Introduction of first “jelly-bean” styled cars, 1983 Ford Thunderbird and Mercury Cougar |

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